2013_新题型_段落翻译_解题方法.pptVIP

1.剪纸是中国最为流行的传统民间艺术形式之一。 Paper cutting is one of China’s most popular traditional folk arts. 2.中国剪纸有一千五百多年的历史，在明朝和清朝时期特别流行。 Chinese paper cutting has a history of more than 1,500 years. It was widespread particularly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. 3.人们常用剪纸美化居家环境。 People often beautify their homes with paper cuttings. 4.特别是在春节和婚庆期间，剪纸被用来装饰门窗和房间，以增加喜庆的气氛。 During the Spring Festival and wedding celebrations, in particular, paper cuttings are used to decorate doors, windows and rooms in order to enhance the joyous atmosphere. 5.剪纸最常用的颜色是红色，象征健康和兴旺。 The color most frequently used in paper cutting is red, which symbolizes health and prosperity. 6.中国剪纸在世界各地很受欢迎，经常被用作馈赠外国友人的礼物。 Chinese paper cutting is very popular around the world and it is often given as a present to foreign friends. 7.“让”字句的译法 1.省略“让”字，在译文中添加表示逻辑关系的词，来体现他与其前后的逻辑关系。 灾难让世界认识到中国公民社会的力量，也让世界看到了中国的未来。 Through this disaster, the world has realized the power of China’s civil society and also china’s promising future. 2. 采用及物动词 中国文化的包容性让全社会为之赞叹 The tolerance of Chinese culture has amazed the world .“让”字句的译法 3. 译为被动句 尊重别人，自然会让别人尊重你 If you respect others, you will be respected by them. 4.采用含有“使”动意义的动词（allow, enable, let） 眼睛是心灵的窗户，我们看见外界，同时也让人看到我们的内心 As window of the soul, eyes let us see the outside world and at the same time allow others to see our inner thoughts. 8.“使”字句的译法 1.译为英语及物动词 周庄曾经是个默默无闻的小镇，直到陈逸飞把它画进了油画,才使全世界为之倾倒。 Zhouzhuang used to be an unknown small town until Chen Yifei put it in oil painting that have since enchanted the world. 2. 采用使动含义的动词：make, let, cause, enable, allow. 父母在世的时候，儿女要孝敬奉养，使他们的晚年过得快乐 When parents are alive, their children should respect and support them to make their twilight year happy .“使”字句的译法 3. 省略“使”字 近几年来的香港购物旅游热，使香港成为世界上旅游业发展最快的城市之一 With the craze for shopping and touring in HK, the city has become one of the fastest developing tourist destinations in the world. 9. 无主语的翻译 1.译为被动句 自古以来，各种典礼和祭祀都要用酒 Alcohol has been used since ancient times in ceremonies and sacrifices