形容词易错知识点及口诀.docVIP

六年级优才英语---2013.2 难点重点 比较级常用句型 形 容 词 1. 多个形容词作定语的顺序（口诀） a big yellow wooden wheel(一个黄色的大木轮) 2．表倍数 甲+be+倍数+ +形容词比较级+ than +乙”表示 “甲比乙…几倍” eg:Our room is three times bigger than theirs. Our room is four times as big as theirs. 3. “比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”。 　　例如，He is getting taller and taller. 　　 The flowers are more and more beautiful. *加more构成比较级的形容词则用more and more +形容词表示越来越… eg: English is becoming more and more important 4. “the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，越……”。 例如，The more careful you are，the fewer mistakes you’ll make. The more ________ you do, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. 5.“甲+be+the+形容词比较级+of the two+……”表示“甲是两者中较……的”。 例如，Look at the two boys. My brother is the taller of the two. 6.甲+be+形容词比较级+than+any other+单数名词(+介词短语)”用比较级表示最高级 表示“甲比同一范围的任何一个人/物都……”，含义是“甲最……”。 　　例如，The Yangtze River is longer than any other river in China. =The Yangtze River is the longest river in China.长江是中国最长的河流。 Mike gets to school earlier than any other student in his class. =Mike gets to school earliest in his class. 注意：Mike gets to school earlier than any student in Tom’s class. 为什么有的用any + 名（单）， 有的用any other + 名（单）? 7. 最高级的范围 in his class./of all the students. 口诀：in 名of 代 8. “主语+be+one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词+in/of短语”表示“…是…中最…之一”。 例如，Beijing is one of the largest cities in China. 9.”the +序数词+最高级+名（单）+范围”。表示…是第几大（…） eg:The Yellow River is the second longest river in China . 10. 形容词最高级前要加the,但当最高级之前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格时则不用加the eg:He is the best student in my class. He is my best friend. 根据句意填入单词的正确形式： 　1. My sister is two years __________(old)than me. 　2. Nick is as ________(fat) as Jim. 　3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes, she is. 　4. Who is ___________(thin),you or He Lan? He Lan is. 　5. Whose pencil-box is _________(big),yours or hers? Hers is. 　6. Mary’s hair is as __________(long) as Lucy’s. 　7.Jack ____ (be) ________ (tall) than any other boys in his class. 8.Li Fang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls. 9.My eyes are __________(big) in my family.