510文化宫建筑电气毕业设计.doc

**市文化宫培训大楼电气设计 专 业：建筑电气 学 号：20070210010124 学生姓名：熊远宝 指导老师：裴亚男 摘要 本设计以国家相关规范为准则，以安全用电、节约能源为指导，着眼于提高 广大人民的物质、文化生活，体现小康社会物质的富有和生活的幸福，应用现代 电气技术，完成了该的配电、动力、照明、接地防雷、消防系统的设计。 在配电设计中，根据负荷等级，确定供电方式及系统方案；设计中以放射式 接线，保证了供电的可靠性；运用需要系数法进行计算负荷，按照规定选择保护 电器、电线电缆，达到安全用电和节约能源的目的。在照明系统设计中，本着节 能的原则，选择荧光灯为光源，通过照度计算，确定最佳光源数，为人们创造了 一舒适、明亮的生活、休闲环境；插座安装的设计避免了拖线板的滥用，满足增 加用电设备的需求，提高了用电的安全性。接地防雷的设计中，通过扁钢与地 基钢筋结构相接，防雷、接地公用接地体，既保障了接地安全，又节约了接地设备。在消防系统的设计中，通过感烟、感温探测器，手动火灾报警按钮，消防栓按钮等消防电气设备的布置、安装的设计，实现了对各防火区域的防火监测，探测火灾的发生。同时，消防系统的设计，将探测、监控和手控报警系统与消防广播，实现消防联动，当有火灾时，探测、监控和手 控系统发出火灾信号，有各联动装置发出警报，进行防火隔离和启动自动灭火系 统，在疏散人员的同时进行自动灭火，控制、消除火灾隐患，保障该楼内人员、 财产的安全。 关键词；电气设计；配电；照明；消防 Nanchang cultural training building electrical design Abstract This design take the national correlation standard as a criterion, uses electricity, the frugal energy take the security as the instruction, focuses in enhances the general populaces material, the cultural life, manifests the well-off social material rich and life happiness, the application modern electricity technology, has completed this commercial-residential buildings power distribution, the power, the illumination, the earth anti-radar, the fire prevention system design. In power distribution design, according to load rank, determination power supply way and system plan; In the design by the emanate wiring, has guaranteed the power supply reliability; Using needs the method of correlates to carry on the computation load, according to the stipulation choice protection electric appliance, the electric wire electric cable, achieved uses electricity safely and saves the energy goal. In the lighting system design, in line with the principle which conserves energy, chooses the fluorescent lamp is the photo source, through the degree of illumination computation, determined the best photo source number, has created one comfortably, the bright life, the leisure environment for the people; The plug installs the design avoided towing the forming block a