生物科學史.ppt

生物科學史 Historical view of biology 第一部份, 泛論生物學的文化形式。 第二部份, 舉例說明實證科學之興起與發展。 第三部份, 與生物科學知識有關的專題。 生物科學史 上課資料 善用網路資源 Sydney BrennerLetter to Max Perutz 5 June, 1963 生物學的文化形式 實證科學之興起與發展 專論 2003年十大科學新聞 (by Science) Dark energy Genetics for mental illness Global warming micro RNA on gene regulation Molecular imaging γ-ray bursts Stem cells to germ cells Left handed material Complete sequence of Y-chromosome Antiangiogenesis drug? Nobel prize topics 1997-2007 2007: Gene knockout technology for creating animal models of human disease in mice. 2006: RNA interference - gene silencing by double-stranded RNA 2005: Helicobacter pylori and its role in gastritis and peptic ulcer disease. 2004: Odorant receptors and the organization of the olfactory system 2003: Magnetic resonance imaging. 2002: Genetic regulation of organ development and programmed cell death. 2001: Key regulators of the cell cycle. 2000: Signal transduction in the nervous system. 1999: Protein transport and localization in the cell. 1998: Nitric oxide as a signalling molecule in the cardiovascular system. 1997: Prions - a new biological principle of infection TOP 11 MEDICAL STORIES OF THE CENTURY  Presented by: The AAPA’s Clinical and Scientific Affairs Council Number 1 – Development of the PA Profession Number 2 – Discovery of Penicillin Number 3 – Discovery of Insulin Number 4 – HIV Number 5 – Organ Transplantation Number 6 – Oral Contraceptives Number 7 - Surgeon General’s Report On Smoking Number 8 – Discovery of the Polio Vaccine Number 9 – Eradication of Smallpox Number 10 – Development of CT/MRI Number 11- Discovery of DNA Number 1 – Development of the PA Profession Number 2 – Discovery of Penicillin Set the framework for development of other antibiotics. Opened the era for therapeutic use of antibiotics. Changed the way medicine was practiced in Western country. Number 3 – Discovery of Insulin Drs. Banting and Best discovered insulin in the summer of 1921 Number 4 - HIV 1981, December, CD