临门一脚--2017届高考英语最新单项选择考前热身练(解析版)临门一脚--2017届高考英语最新单项选择考前热身练(解析版).doc

2017届高考英语最新单项选择考前热身练(解析版) (01-04为谓语[含非谓语]动词部分，05-07句法部分， 08-11词法部分) 专题01——动词和动词短语 1.—Sorry, but I still dont quite understand that phrase. —OK, let me make another sentence to _______ its meaning. A. bring about B. bring up C. bring out D. bring in 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词短语。bring about 导致；引起；bring up抚养；教育；bring out 生产；阐明；bring in 提出；引入。句意：“对不起，可是我仍然不明白那个短语的意思。”“好的，我再造一个句子来阐明它的含义。” 2.Getting more information on how to use these tools can _______ your chances of success. A. raise　　 B. multiply C. add　　 D. gain 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词。multiply(使)增加；raise“举起，抬高”和add“增加”这两项均不与chance搭配；gain获得，其主语为人。句意：获取更多关于这些工具使用方法的信息可以增加你成功的机会。 3.College students can _______ social experience necessary for their future careers by taking up part-time jobs. A. accelerate B. accompany C. accomplish D. accumulate 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词。accumulate积累；accelerate加速；accompany陪伴，伴奏；accomplish完成。句意：大学生可以通过做兼职工作来获得日后工作所必需的社会经验。 4.Diners usually fill out pieces of paper to order at the restaurants, but iPads have _______ the process. A. reduced B. inspired C. simplified D. analyzed 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词。reduce减少；inspire激励，鼓舞；simplify简化；analyze分析。句意：食客在餐厅点菜常常要填写数张纸的菜单，而苹果平板电脑将简化了这一过程。 5.There’s nothing _______ about the directions on the bottle and the patient raised doubts about how effective the new drug really was. A. concrete B. simple C. convenient D. extraordinary 【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词。concrete具体的；simple简单的，简朴的，单纯的；convenient方便的；extraordinary非常的，特别的。句意：瓶上的说明不具体，病人对这种新药的实效有多大提出了疑问。 6.It was a long time before the cut on my hand _______ completely. A. healed B. recovered C. improved D. cured 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词。heal跌打、烫伤的治愈，伤口的愈合；recover恢复，一般用人做主语；improve改善，提高；cure治愈，主要指内部得病的治愈，不用来指伤口的愈合：cure sb. of his stomachache治愈某人的胃病。句意：过了好长时间我手上的伤口才完全愈合。 7.I found myself completely _______ by his vivid performance. A. carried out B. carried off　　 C. carried away D. carried on 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词短语。carry away吸引住，使激动得失去控制，多用于被动语态：He was carried away by his success.他被成功冲晕了头脑。carry out执行，完