西宁方言论文：西宁方言的民俗文化研究.docVIP

西宁方言论文：西宁方言的民俗文化研究 【中文摘要】本文以西宁方言为研究对象,以文献资料和在西宁市区内的田野调查为基本资料,在传统方言学、民俗学研究方法的基础上,运用语言与民俗双向视点综合研究的方法,对西宁方言这一独特文化现象从民俗学角度予以分析与探讨,较为系统地研究了西宁方言的语言特色和方言承载的民俗文化内涵。西宁方言就像一块世代传承的“活化石”,承载着丰富的文化内涵和源远流长的文化传统,凝聚着民众的智慧和文化心理。所以本文首先结合西宁方言生存的生态语境、民族语境、历史语境、社会生活语境,阐释了西宁方言语音中声母的变读现象、自成音节的特点,韵母中单元音韵母、复合韵母及带鼻辅音韵母的发音特点,以及音节有别于普通话的独特构成;系统分析了方言词汇中汉语传统词汇在西宁方言中的保留,民族借用词汇融入西宁方言的语用现象,地方风物词汇和方言成语的独特风格;探讨了西宁方言“S-O-V”宾语前置的特殊语法结构及其产生的原因;总结和分析了民间俗语语汇的构成及特点。其次,结合民间生活语用环境的实际情况,记录分析了方言承载的独特民俗事象,解析了民众在日常交际中表现出的语言文化特色,阐释了特殊民俗仪式和口承文学创作中方言表述的独特性,对西宁方言蕴含的民俗文化内涵及其独特风格进行了深入挖掘。与此同时,结合民俗文化的深层内涵,对承载这种民俗文化的方言情感进行了民俗化的分析和探讨,揭示了西宁方言中特有的民俗文化魅力。最后,简要分析了西宁方言的发展趋势及其呈现出这种趋势的原因。论文由三章及绪论、余论五部分构成,共7.5万字。 【英文摘要】The paper basing on traditional dialectology and folklore, uses literatures and field investigations on Xining and the research method that integrates language and folklore to analyze and make a discussion on the unique phenomenon of Xining dialect from the respect of folklore.The dialect of Xining, as a living fossil that transmits from generation to generation, implies rich cultural connotations and long cultural traditions and condenses people抯 wisdom and cultural psychology. So Firstly, combining ecology that Xining dialect live in, nation, history and language environment, the paper briefly explains the unique composition of voice on Xining dialect, which is different from Putonghua. The paper systematically analyzes the retention of Chinese traditional words, the application of national borrowed words and the unique style of local scenery words and idioms in Xining dialect, discusses the special grammar structure of慡-O-V抪repositional object and summarizes the composition and the Characteristic of folk common saying words. Secondly, combined with pragmatic reality of everyday life, the paper analyzes Xining dialect and the characteristic of folk culture on Xining dialect. Meanwhile, combined with the deep folk cultural connotations, the paper not only analyzes the emotion that implies this folk culture, but