2-07、大纲词汇,历年真题出现次数9次.doc

八、大纲词汇，历年真题出现次数:9次 本部分共26个单词 act[???]v.①行动，做事；② (on）起作用；③表演；④ (for）代表，代替；n.①行为，动作；②（一）幕；③法令，条例 [真题例句] Governments throughout the world act (v.①) on the assumption that the welfare of their people depends largely on the economic strength and wealth of the community.[2000年翻译] [例句精译] 世界各国的政府都基于一种观点行政，即人民的福利在很大程度上取决于本国的经济实力和国家的财富。 [真题例句] The paid manager acting (v.④) for the company was in more direct relation with the men and their demands, but even he had seldom that familiar personal knowledge of the workmen which the employer had often had under the more patriarchal system of the old family business now passing away.[1996年阅读3] [例句精译] 领取报酬后代表公司经营的经理与工人和工人的需求形成更加直接的关系，但甚至他也很少像正在被淘汰的旧式家族企业的家长制中的雇主那样对工人有着亲近的、个人化的了解。 [真题例句] Some , however , are less reasonable processes of different growth in which preconception of the form scientific theory ought to take, by persons in authority, act (v.①) to alter the growth pattern of different areas.[1996年翻译] [例句精译] 然而，不同的发展过程中，有些不怎么合理--在这些发展过程中，一些权威人士对科学研究应该采取的方式有偏见，从而改变了不同科学领域的发展模式。 [真题例句] The commercial TV channels-ITV and Channel 4-were required by the Thatcher Governments Broadcasting Act (n.③) to become more commercial, competing with each other for advertisers, and cutting costs and jobs.[1996年阅读2] [例句精译] 商业电视频道--ITV和第四频道--应撒切尔政府广播法案的要求进行商业化，彼此竞争广告业务，降低成本，裁减员工。 avoid[??????]v.避免，回避，逃避 [真题例句] For such people and many more perhaps not so exceptional, the proper formulation is, Succeed at all costs but avoid appearing ambitious. [2000年阅读5] [例句精译] 对于这样的人，还有那些也许不太出色的人而言，“不惜一切代价获得成功，但避免让他人看出雄心勃勃”是对他们最好的诠释。 aware[?????]a. (of）知道的，意识到的 [真题例句] Teachers need to be aware of the emotional, intellectual, and physical changes that young adults experience.[2003年完形] [例句精译] 教师应该了解青少年所要经历的情感、智力和身体上的变化。 competitive[???????????]a.竞争的，比赛的 [真题例句] Many in these countries are looking at this process and worrying: Wont the wave of business concentration turn into an uncontrollable anti-competitive force? [2001年阅读4] [例句精译] 这些国家的许多人面