2013届保送生写作.doc

2013届 保送生培训写作 立场选择型 问题解决型 给定观点型 比较对比型 漫画 二：热门写作话题： 文化教育 生活就业 环境保护 经济发展 社会焦点 现代科技 运动与健康 三：快速写作流程及标准 1.审文章类型和体裁 2.据所给信息构思文章框架并列出提纲 3.写作过程：A. 句子的使用多样化，长短句交替，是文章有层次感 B. 开篇和结尾要有特色 C. 文章整体结构平衡，每段句子的数量控制 D. 一两句格言和谚语 5. 词汇句型运用丰富 4.设计语篇：主题明确，层次清晰，段落衔接，内容切题 5.设计段落：中心突出，句式多变，词汇丰富 6.拼写及语法：单词拼写，标点符号，时态的一致，主谓，人称及各种词汇的应用是否正确，词组短语的搭配是否恰当等 四: 写作高级句式的语法基础 定语从句 名词性从句 状语从句 非谓语动词 固定句型 倒装 强调句型 五：写作高分装备——常用句式 说明现状 说明原因和结果 说明方法和措施 表明不同看法 表示比较与对照 用于文章开头 用于文章结尾 六：常用表达句式： 1. How to express people’s ponit of view: Sb+ assert/advocate/ assume/believe/ claim/insist that… Sb+ hold the opinion/view/point of view..+that… The idea/view/point of view of sb is that…… It is the idea/view/point of view of sb + that… It is (universally/ widely/ generaaly/ extensively) held/deemed/acknowledged/believed/considered thought that… 2. How to express people’s conssession Others + 观点动词 But/however, nevertheless,while, wheraes, towards the same issue, there are also many people who believe/…. On othe other hand, towards the same issue, others hold the view that … Some other people stand on the opposite position/ a different ground. They + V…that 3. How to express your own points In my view/opinion/point of view/perspective As for me/ for my part/ to my part/ from my point of view/ perspective Personally, I hold that… I do strongly support the idea that With views of both sides considered, I think that… I hold theb opinion that… When facing this issue/ faced with this issue, I find confort in the idea that… I totally/absolutely/whole-heartedly/completely/fully + agree with/ approve of the former/latter point of view/consent to/share/ vote for/side with/stand on/ be the same with/identical with…/be in favour of/ take side with/ tend to favour.. 4. Note: Conclusions Failed conclusions: 1)画蛇添足 2)空喊口号 3）表决心 Optional conclusions 1) Restate thesis 2) summarize arguments 3) concluding statement/offering or recommendations (optional) Signal words: Based on the points outlined above, from