2015英语课堂新坐标高三一轮复习课后作业30.doc

课后作业(三十)　 Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识 1．In summer our eyes should get ________ from the sun by wearing sunglasses, a hat and so on. A．presented　　　　　　　　B．prevented C．protected D．protested 【解析】　句意：夏天我们应该戴墨镜或帽子等保护眼睛不受阳光刺激。protect...from...意为“保护……不受(使……免于)”；present意为“陈述，提出”；prevent...from...意为“阻止……”；protest意为“抗议”。 【答案】　C 2．Jim went to answer the phone.________，Harry started to prepare lunch. A．However B．Nevertheless C．Besides D．Meanwhile 【解析】　考查副词用法。句意：Jim去接电话了。与此同时，Harry开始做午饭。A然而；B虽然如此；C除此之外；D与此同时。根据前后句逻辑关系，应选择表示并列关系的D。 【答案】　D 3．Teachers working ________ should be improved in some areas，because many of the teachers are out of ________. A．condition；conditions B．conditions；condition C．conditions；conditions D．condition；condition 【解析】　句意：某些地区，老师的工作条件应当得到改善，因为有许多老师身体状况欠佳。第一个空用复数形式conditions表示“条件，环境”；第二个空用out of condition表示“状况不好”。 【答案】　B 4．—Only if you promise not to tell anyone else ______ you. —I will keep it a secret. A．I will tell B．I tell C．do I tell D．will I tell 【解析】　句意：——如果你答应不告诉别人，我就告诉你。——我会保密的。only if表条件且位于句首，应用部分倒装。 【答案】　D 5．(2013届泰安质检)Many famous people ________ their own microblog where they could respond to their fans. A．set up B．set off C．set out D．set about 【解析】　考查短语辨析。set up 建立，建起；set off 出发，动身，引起；set out 开始做，出发；set about着手做。由句意可知A项正确。 【答案】　A 6．(2013届青岛质检)My sister is rather strong-minded；youre ________ your time trying to change her mind. A．spending B．wasting C．losing D．missing 【解析】　waste意为“浪费”。根据前句“我妹妹很固执”，可知后句句意“你要她改变心意根本就是浪费时间”。 【答案】　B 7．As we know, the five-star red flag ________ China, of which we feel very proud. A．sets up B．sets out C．stands for D．stands out 【解析】　句意：众所周知，我们引以为傲的五星红旗象征着中国。set up意为“建立”；set out意为“开始”； stand for意为“代表”；stand out意为“突出， 显眼”。 【答案】　C 8．—Have you taken Jims advice? —No, I dont think it worth ________ a second time. A．considering B．be considered C．to consider D．being considered 【解析】　be worth doing “值得做某事”， 此结构用主动形式表被动含义。 【答案】　A 9．Although ________ after a whole days work, I spend half an hour doing housework every day. A．was tired B．being