B2U4现在进行时的被动语态概要1.ppt

The plan is being carried out this month.(肯定句) 计划本月正在执行。 Your computer is not being repaired now.(否定句) 现在没人修理你的电脑。 Are these fields being watered this week？(一般疑问句)这周有人在给这些地浇水吗？ Where are you being interviewed now？(特殊疑问句) 现在你们在哪里接受面试？ 句型转换 They are building a modern school in his hometown. ①A modern school _______________ in his hometown.(改为被动语态) ②A modern school ____________ in his hometown.(把①句改为否定句) ③___________________________ in his hometown？(把①句改为一般疑问句) ④_______________________________________(对①句就in his hometown进行提问) 二、现在进行时的被动语态的用法 1．表示此时此刻正在进行的被动动作。 My sister is now being interviewed. 我妹妹正在面试。 2．表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作(该动作在说话的瞬间未必正在进行)。 Many interesting experiments are being carried out these days.如今许多有趣的实验正在进行着。(说话时，并不一定正在进行) 3．表示一种经常性的被动行为，常和always，constantly 等表示频度的副词连用，这种用法常常带有赞扬或厌恶的感情色彩。 He is always being praised by the leader. 他总是受到领导的表扬。 4．表示按计划或安排主语将要承受谓语动词所表示的动作(仅限于少数及物动词)。 A party is being held tonight. 今晚将要举行一场晚会。 完成句子 ①关于在哪儿建厂的问题正在被讨论。 The question about where is the factory going to be built ____________________ now. ②正在设计一个保护自然资源的项目。 A project about protecting the natural resources __________________________． ③受到攻击时应保持冷静。 You should stay cool when you __________________． ④我感到很迷惑，我们商店的商品老是被偷。 I feel very puzzled that the goods in our shop ___________________________． 三、使用现在进行时的被动语态要注意的问题 1．不可漏掉being，若漏掉，则成为一般现在时的被动语态或系表结构。 2．可与部分情态动词连用，表示对正在发生的事情的推测。 She may be being punished by her mother. 她也许正被母亲惩罚着。 3．有时可表示按计划或安排将要进行的一个被动动作。 A celebration is being held this weekend for his success.这个周末将为他的成功举办庆祝会。 4．某些表示“状态、心理活动、存在”等的动词，如have，want，need，love，一般不用现在进行时的被动语态，而常用一般现在时的被动语态。 With the population increasing，more land is needed. 随着人口的增长，需要更多的土地。 5．“be＋under/in＋n.”可表示现在进行时的被动意义。 My computer is under repair. ＝My computer is being repaired. 我的电脑正在维修中。 判断正(T)误(F) ①Our headteacher is being loved by all of us.(　　) ②The book is being belonged to him.(　　) ③The picture is hanging on the wall.(　　) 一句多译 ④这条路正在被修建。 →_________________________________ (construction) →_____