noun clause 名词性从句全.ppt

Noun Clauses;基础 主谓宾 定状补;;;The good news is that there is a lot we can do to help . I don’t know where he has gone. 3. We know little about what causes endangerment . 4. We all know the fact that Lily got the first prize. 5. Which book I should choose has not been decided. ;; A. that 与 what 的区别;1. _________ he said so made us angry . ________ he said at the meeting made us angry. 2. A computer can only do_________ you have instructed it to do. （01全国） 4. A modern city has been set up in ______ was a wasteland ten years ago. （04天津） A. what B. which C. that D. where;;I know (that) it is difficult. 那些不省略？;三 、The secretary said, pleasantly and sternly, that our thinking was too slow to suit the needs of modern society.?　　?　　We learned at school that everything we see and touch is matter.? 当动词和that从句之间有插入语或者主句的状语时 that不可省略。例如：?　　?　　　　? ;（5…在英式英语中动词add, agree, announce, argue, assume, complain, decide, hold, indicate, insist, intend, learn, promise, point out, remark, suggest, state等之后的 that需保留。 如：?I complained that I had been unfairly treated.?） 6 Mr Parker understands that unless he pays back the debt, he’ll have to appear in court .?===宾语从句 本身有 主从句--不用记了　? ;明天我们是否去野营取决于天气。 2. The problem is _______（是否）we have enough time . ;1.我并不在意你是否有钱。 I dont’ care about ________________________. 2. We don’t doubt ______they will win . . ;考点 4 :* 语序 (宾语从句中陈述句语序) 注：名词性从句应用陈述句语序(主+谓) I wonder why he refused my invitation. ;3.特殊问词类 what—什么，指物，作主、宾、表---n性成分 who—谁，指人，作主、宾、表 ----n性成分 whom—谁，指人，作宾语 ---n性成分 which—哪一个，可作宾语、定语 when—什么时候，作时间状语 ----状语 where—什么地方，作地点状语 how—怎样，作方式状语 why—为什么，作原因状语 whose—谁的，作定语 whatever—无论什么(无范围) whoever—无论谁 whomever—无论谁 whichever—无论哪一个(有范围) whenever—无论何时 wherever—无论何地 however—无论怎样 ;c : what (什么) / which ( 表选择, 哪一个) ;d: whoever/whomever/whosever whichever/whatever 无论,不管…（状从/名从）;whoever/whomever 3.This old computer must have been of great use to _________ did the scientific research. ;1. The suggestion that