初中英语形容词比较级讲解(含具体练习).ppt

1.Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。 2.It is easier said than done.说来容易做来难。 英语形容词的比较级 定义—— . 英语句子中，将比较两个主体的方法叫”比较句型”。 . 其中，像“A比B更……”的表达方式称为比较级。 比较级的构成方式: 2.多音节词在原形前加more eg. 考点1．“A + be +形容词比较级 + than + B”，意思为“A比B 更……”。 例如：① This tree is taller than that one. ②The climate in Beijing is hotter than that of Ningbo. (2011年中考真题)Nancy and Lucy are twins. In some way they look the same, but Nancy is _____ than Lucy.A. tall B. taller C. tallest (2002年中考真题)The population of China is ______ than any other country in the world. A. larger B. less C. smaller D. bigger ① 在含有连词than的比较级中，前后的比较对象必须是同一范畴，即同类事物之间的比较。 考点3．在含有or的选择疑问句中，如果有两者供选择，前面的形容词要用比较级形式。 例如：Who is taller, Tim or Tom? Tim还是Tom, 谁更高? 考点4. “the +比较级……, the+比较级”,  表示“越……越……”。 例如： ①The more we get, the happier we feel. ②The sooner，the better. 练习：单项选择。 1. This one is too large. Can you show me a __________one? A. larger B. large C. small D. smaller 2. —Do you think March is __________ than January? —Yes, it’s __________ warmer. better, a little B. well, much C. worse, very D. nicer, quite 3. Her bag is newer than __________. A. mine B. my C. me D. I 4. The weather in North China is colder than __________ in South China. A. \ B. this C. the one D. that 5. Which one is __________, this one or that one? A. good B. bad C. best D. better 6. I think your room is __________ bigger. A. a lot B. a lot of C. lots of D. more * 1.单音节词的比较级 ①多数在原形后加-er ②以“辅元辅”结构结尾， 双写末尾字母加-er, eg. red → redder ③以不发音的e结尾只加-r, eg. fine → finer Remember 比较级 原级 more popular popular more beautiful beautiful 3.以辅音字母加y结尾的非多音节词，变y为i加-er eg. lovely（可爱的） → lovelier 而blay（寒冷的） → blayer 3. 比较级不规则变化如下: less little older/elder old more many/much worse bad, badly, ill better good, well 比较级 原级 A be ___ 比较级+tha