菏泽枣梆的生存现状调查与保护对策分析.pdf

two directions: (1) the children learn singing with the feasibility of local opera date bang. (2) the children learn singing with the importance of local opera date bang. In the importance of the second part, the author also put forward in order to let more children to learn to sing and inheriting regional opera jujube bang, can be introduced by a series of related policies: 1, the opening in the local art museum or palace of local opera training institutions, professional teacher and local opera tradition, systematic training for children. 2, children, for long-term study date bang drama in the entrance examination, as a special immortal professionally test examination, to give a certain amount of points, result prominent can also get an exemption. 3, also can let students learn traditional local opera in art school, professional assessment is conducted once a year. Good grades can sign employment contract with professional opera troupe. So that more children from infancy, began to contact, understand the Chinese traditional opera culture, also can make the brand of heze play dates bang sung better and inheritance. In so doing, not only in carrying forward national culture and at the same time, also make the local opera date bang keep improving to mature. Keywords: jujube bang 、local opera、non-material cultural heritage status、 survival、 protection and inheritance 目 录 引言………………………………………………………………………………………………1 一、菏泽地方戏曲枣梆的地理人文生态环境…………………………………………1 （一）分布区域………………………………………………………………………………1 （二）历史渊源………………………………………………………………………………2 （三）枣梆剧团的现状………………………………………………………………………2 二、菏泽地方戏曲枣梆的音乐艺术特征研究…………………………………………4 (一）唱腔……………………………………………………………………………………4 (二) 板式分类…………………………