语法动名词作主语和宾语-1.ppt

* 邹城一中 宋灿 As a young man, Yuan Longping saw the great need for _________ the rice output. _________ ways to grow more rice has been his goal. He doesn’t care about ______ famous. He enjoys ________ to violin music, _________ mah-jong, ________ and _________. _________ money on himself or _________ a comfortable life also means very little to him. increasing Finding being listening playing swimming reading Spending leading 动名词由动词+ing构成，兼有动词的特征和名词的功能，可在句中充当主语、宾语、表语、定语, 其动词特征表现为可以带宾语，状语或表语。 Seeing is believing. Its rather tiring walking around in a city. Going abroad has always been his dream. Working with you is a pleasure. It’s no good smoking. Helping people in need is our duty. Cleaning the house takes him a lot of time. It’s fun playing with children. summary： 动名词可以作____。动名词作主语时可以直接置于___, 有时候也可以用__ 作形式主语，把动名词放后面。 主语 句首 it It’s no good doing. It’s no use/useless doing. It’s a waste of time doing. It’s fun doing. 常用动名词做主语的句型： 做……没好处 做……没用 做……是浪费时间 做……是有趣的事 1. _________ (miss) the last bus means ________ (walk) home. 2. ________ (smoke) may cause cancer. 3. ________ (chat) with them improves our minds. 4. __________ (learn) makes a good man better and ill man worse. 5. It’s no use ________ (cry) over spilt milk. Fill in the blanks ： Missing walking Smoking Chatting Learning crying run travel Make up sentences ： lie Running is beneficial to our health. argue shake watch examples ： Running is beneficial to our health. Travelling can broaden our horizons. Lying can ruin your reputation. It’s no good watching too much TV. Shaking hands stands for friendliness. It’s no use arguing with him. He won’t give up smoking. Have you considered leaving with me? Do you feel like having a walk with me? Let’s start singing together. After lunch, we all continued doing our homework. I remember posting the letter． Your plan would mean spending hours． Here are some ways of changing people’s habits. I apologize for being so angry w