新课标高中英语必修一unit3学案.docVIP

Unit 3 Travel Journal fare n. 同fair 同音,费用;(公共汽车、轮船、计程车等)的票价. eg: What’s the bus fare to London? at half fare 半价 at full fare 全价 at reduced fare 减价 fare, fee, charge, cost，expense，price fare 指公共汽车,轮船,计程车等的费用. fee 专门的费用，如学费、车费、入场费、律师费等. a bill for school fees 学费帐单 pay the lawyer’s fees 付律师费 an entrance fee 入会费 charge 费用，花费；尤指给予服务后索要的费用。 All goods are delivered free of charge=for nothing=for free.一切物品免费送货. cost 成本;代价;原价；包括对某物所付出的一切费用及时间，劳力等的代价 eg: The cost of living\living costs. The high cost of car repairs. at all costs=at all expenses 不惜任何代价 at the cost of=at the expenses of 以...为代价 expense 费用， 多用复数。尤指大量的花费，支出，如求学，旅行，建设，战争等的费用。 price 价格，指商品出售时所定的价钱，尤指卖主所要求的价钱 练习: Their prices are high because production B are very great. A. fares B. costs (成本) C. fees D. charges 2. finally adv. 最后;终于. eg: Finally, I would like to say I will Support you whatever you do. finally, in the end, at last finally 既可表示时间，意为“最终”；也可表示顺序，意为“最后”.强调顺次发展到最后 eg: I would like to Say“Thank you very much”. in the end 表示经过周折，等待或努力出现了某种结果（既可是期待中的，也可是非期待的） =eventually 强调最终结果.(最后,终于;可与finally, at last通用;另外,还可用于预计将来.) eg: a. He tried many jobs; in the end he be came a postman. b. I believe your dream will come true in the end. at last 只表时间,不表顺序,用于表示经过周折终于达到某种结果. =at length 表示经过一番努力,曲折的过程最终…,具有较浓的感情色彩. eg: At last we were home! At last, he knew the meaning of life. 练习: Five policemen rode past on their motorbikes, then came the television broad casting car and C the runner. A. at the last B. in the end C. finally D. to the find 拓展： + 时间名词 at the end of 在…结束时. + 地点名词 = at the back of –反义?in front of + 过去时间 （与过去完成时连用） by the end