新目标中考英语单词词性大转换.docVIP

新目标中考英语单词词性大转换 apology(n.)-(v.) apologize build(v.)-(n.) building clean(a.)-(v.) clean correct(v.)-(a.) corrective different(a.)-(n.) difference difficult(a.)-(n.) difficulty certain(a.)-(ad.) certainly east(n.)-(a.) eastern foolish(a.)-(n.) fool mix(v.)-(n.) mixture operation(n.)-(v.) operate weigh(v.)-(n.) weighty foreign(a.)-(n.)foreigner real(a.)-(ad.) really fast(a.)-(ad.) fast friend(n.)-(a.) friendly love(v.)-(a.) lovely clear(a.)-(ad.) clearly travel(v.)-(n.) traveling worry(v.)-(a.) worried wide(a.)-(ad.) widely hurry(n.)-(v.)hurry 动词变名词 1.动词+ ment 结尾=名词 achieve---achievement 成就 advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree—(in )agreement apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue---argument争吵 commit奉献—commitment compliment 称赞，恭维 develop---development disgree—disagreement department 局，部 experiment 实验，试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材 govern 统治—government 政府 manage---management 经营 管理 2．动词+ tion 结尾=名词 attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人；令人向往的地方 conclude—conclusion 结论 compete—competition 竞争，比赛 discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写，描绘 express 表达----expression 词语；表达方式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作，动手术—operation organize----organization instruct—instruction指导，介绍 invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的 pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言? pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心 permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议，暗示--suggestion? solve解决-----solution 解决方法 3．动词+ ance 结尾 = 名词 appear—appearance 外貌 ，出现 perform----performance 演出 4．动词+ ing 结尾= 名词 bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束----ending 结尾，结局 train 训练---training mean ---- meaning 意义 say-----saying 谚语 5．动词+ 其他= 名词 Beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐 behave 行为，举止----behavior know---knowledge fly—flight 飞行 heat 加热---heat 热量 hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或物，碰撞 mix 混合-----mixture 混合物 press 按，压—pressure 压力 sit-----seat 座位 succeed-- success tour 在…旅游，在…作巡回演出 直接+地点 tour China ---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客 名词变形容词 1名词+y Anger 生气-----angry hunger---hungry fog—foggy有雾的 fur