14A友善礼貌自考英语(上).ppt

The importance of Being Kind and Polite The importance of Being Kind and Polite Impress vt. 印；给…以深刻印象；使铭记 n. 印象；印记 a group of students who were trying to impress their girlfriends... 一群竭力想让女友刮目相看的学生 Ive impressed upon them the need for more professionalism... 我已使他们深刻认识到提高专业素养的必要性。 shot n. 射手，击球；开枪，发射；企图；注射 adj. 闪色的，颜色会变化的；（俚语）坏透了的，筋疲力尽的 v. 拍摄（shoot的过去式和过去分词）；射杀； give it ones best shot 1. (非正式)尽力做好 not a shot in one‘s locker . (英)身无分文；毫无办法 a shot in the arm 1. (非正式)刺激；鼓舞 the movie was a real shot in the arm for our crew. 对我们全体队员来说，这部电影非常鼓舞人心。 shot in the dark【非正式用语】1. 瞎猜：胡乱的、没有根据的猜测 2. 成功可能性很小的尝试 Sault Ste. Marie friction n. 摩擦；冲突，不和；摩擦力 矛盾;不和;争执 If there is friction between people, there is disagreement and argument between them. Sara sensed that there had been friction between her children... 萨拉感觉到她的孩子之间有过争执。 The plan is likely only to aggravate ethnic frictions. 这一方案很有可能只会加剧种族冲突。 conflict n. 冲突；战斗；相互干扰；矛盾 vi. 抵触；争斗；战斗；冲突 conflict fight struggle 都含“战斗” 、“ 斗争”的意思。 conflict指“由于严重不一致， 而引起抵触或冲突” fight： 最普通用词，含义广，指战斗、斗争或打斗 struggle： 指激烈或时间持续长的战斗或奋力斗争。 enforce vt. 强迫服从；实施，执行；加强 You have no right to enforce your own views on me. 你无权把你自己的观点强加给我。 The police enforce the law. 警察执法。 interact 392 v. 相互作用；互相影响；互动 1. interact on 作用, 影响, 制约, 配合 All things are interrelated and interact on each other. 一切事物互相联系并相互作用。 2. interact with 与...相合The policeman advised the criminal to interact with the police. 警察劝罪犯与警方合作。 consensus n. 一致；舆论；一致同意，合意 一致看法;共识 A consensus is general agreement among a group of people. The question of when the troops should leave would be decided by consensus. 部队应该何时撤离的问题将由大家共同决定。 guideline n. 指导方针；指导原则； The government should issue clear guidelines on the content of religious education... 政府应当就宗教教育的内容颁布明确的指导方针。 A written IQ test is merely a guideline.书面智商测试仅供参考。 represent vt. 表现，象征；代表，代理；扮演；作为示范 vi. 代表；提出异议 The two authors represent the opposite poles of fictional genius. 这两位作者代表了天才小说家两个极端。 acceptable adj. 可接受的；合意的；（社会上）认同的；（礼物等）令人