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语法填空
How to fulfill the task grammatical Cloze
考纲解读
一篇200字左右的短文,话题贴近学生生活。
能力考查:理解语篇、句子结构、运用语法、单词短语。
空格类型
有提示词
无提示词
(10处)
近三年全国高考卷一语法填空的考点分布
2014
2015
2016
名词
changes
paintings
atraction/days
形容词
cleaner
副词
actually
reguarly/before
officially
谓语
was
arrived/is
was allowed
非谓语
to reduce
cnducted/living
permitted
代词
its
its
冠词
the
the
介词
by
to
连词
or
从句
that定语从句
that定语从句
when定语从句
Sammy Armstrong was driving to his office when he ____ (notice) a car was stuck on railroad tracks. _____elderly man, Jean Papich, eight - four, sat in the drivers scat _______(turn) the key and hitting the His wife, Marion, seventy-eight, was looking __________ (nervous) at him. Then Sammy walked ______the car and pushed it forward, but his boots slipped on the warm asphalt(沥青). It might be ______ (easy) to push the car backward, Sammy thought. Sammy Armstrong was driving to his officeHe ran around to the front of the vehicle and shouted at Jean _______ (put) the car in neutral (空挡). When Sammy looked up, the train was just a couple of ______(foot) away. Sammy, shocked and __________(speech), went back to work as crowd gathered at the scene.
Weeks later, Marion called to thank Sammy. He responded, I just did _________ I had to do.
noticed
An
turning
nervously
behind
easier
to put
feet
what
speechless
动词过去时
冠词
非谓语
副词修饰动词
介词
比较级
不定式表目的
名词复数
派生词
名词性从句
How to solve this problem ?
思考:面对语法填空中如此繁杂的语法点,我们到底该怎样入手呢?
Don’t worry ! we are friends ! we are a happy family!
Let’s go ahead hand in hand.
learning objectives:
1. to summarize the features and recognize test points of grammatical filling.
2. to master the skills and principles of grammatical filling by doing exercises and observing.
一、有提示词类
以所给单词的适当形式填空试题的解题技巧
②
③
①
④
⑥
⑤
⑦
⑧
Smashing golden eggs
1.谓语动词
1. Now my picture and prize _____ (be) hanging in the library.
2.This cycle ____ (go) every day(2015全国卷)
3. Books may be ______ (keep)for four weeks.
are
kept
goes
Tips:如果缺谓语,就要根据上下文
语境和意思确定动词的______________ ______
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