48个国际音标与单词.doc

英语国际音标表 英语音标一共有48个，其中元音有20个，辅音有28个。 元音（20个） 长元音 /ɑ:/ /?:/ /??:/ /i:/ /U:/ 短元音 /??/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /e/ /?/ 双元音 /e?/ /??/ /a?/ /a?/ / ??/ /??/ /e?/ /??/ 辅音（28个） 清辅音 /p/ /?t/ /?k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /?/ /?h/ /ts/ /t?/ /tr/ 浊辅音 /b/ /d/? /g/ /v/ /e/? /z/? /?/ /d?/ /dz/? /dr/? /?r/ 鼻 音 /m/ /n/? /?/? 半元音 /?j/ / w/ 边音 /??/ 元音音标 单元音 /i:/ B C D E G he she me key meet we /i/ big sit eleven English is this six /e/ F egg help ten seven let net /?/ apple bad bag cat hat happy black /?:/ bird her girl first T-shirt /?/ banana China away about today doctor /a:/ car dark party star arm class /?/ bus but mother sun come number brother /?:/ ball football four short small door /?/ not Bob clock doctor dog box fox /u:/ cool school ruler who too blue room /?/ book look good foot food 双元音 /e?/ A H Dale day play cake face /a?/ I Hi my by like try nice five fine /??/ boy joy toy oil /??/ go no boat coat show OK old /a?/ how now mouse mouth cow count brown /??/ ear here dear near hear /e?/ there hair bear pear where /??/ sure cure tour poor 辅音/p/ put play policeman pen cup /b/ bag bad bear bus but bird tub /t/ it meet ten taxi time want /d/ dog door bad do duck dad /k/ key book clock drink come cat /g/ pig big egg girl green go /f/ five four flower wolf fish frog /v/ love very vase violin van /θ/ mouth birth three thank thirty /e/ this that they there thirty cloth /s/ face nice same sock sister /z/ Z zero zebra nose keys hers his zoo size /?/ she shirt shoe show English ship /?/ usual pleasure measure leisure /t?/ chair teacher watch China /d?/ large jacket orange juice joy /tr/ tree trousers try train /dr/ dress draw driver drink /ts/ hats cats shorts wants T-shirts shirts /dz/ birds friends hand