【2017年整理】凤凰国际英语托福独立写作强化提分.ppt

Lesson Two;今日内容;开头段;常用词汇;常用句型;其他方法： 论题+各方观点+观点 是指在文章开头首先给出人们对要讨论的问题的不同看法和观点，然后提出作者对此问题的态度。适用于有争议性的主题。 语料 ;常用词汇;套用句型;套用句型;例子1;例子2;开头段; Even though we live in a capitalist society, I still cannot help but believe, despite my own cynicism, that people are more motivated to achieve something for personal satisfaction rather than monetary gains. Look at Chekov’s short story, “The Bet.” A man agrees to sacrifice fifteen years of his life in prison in exchange for a million dollars. Obviously his motivation for such an extreme bet is wealth, but by the end of the prison sentence, the man could care less about the money. After years of introspection, of reading Shakespeare, The Bible, and textbooks, the man actually comes to despise the money he once sought; the money he signed away fifteen years of his life for. He does not collect his money from the banker, he runs away to be on his own and continue to live the life of solitude he has learned to love, free of money and possessions. 正文：心理学理论（内因外因）+我姐姐的例子 + 心理学理论（快乐理论）+我邻居的例子 ;Another example ; Great confidence is often put into what people see or hear. In a court, a judge will listen to witnesses and regard their words as evidence. Is it possible that what we see and hear, or what we regard as the “truth”, is not objective. ;正文：其他论证结构;正文：其他论证结构;句型 Of course, there is no denying that…. Admittedly…. Take X as a typical example….;活用素材;语句润色;亮点词汇资源;论点创新;分类法; 宽泛、抽象 细化、分类 ; 增加; Some high-School graduates go to travel or work for a period of time before they go to study in universities. Which one do you think is better , and why ? ; Some high-School graduates go to travel or work for a period of time before they go to study in universities. Which one do you think is better , and why ? ; high- school graduates 文科生：liberal arts students 理科生：science students 艺术类：art students;go to work 1. liberal arts students libraries / newspaper / reporter / clerk → better grasp of high-level lang