Unit1Livingwell1-1Warmingup课件（人教版选修7）.ppt

类别;1．disability n. [U，C]伤残；无力；无能 ①Mr. Hill has a disability pension because he lost his legs while he was in the army. 希尔先生因其在军队中失去双腿而获得伤残抚恤金。 ②The students in the pictures each have a disability. 图中的每个学生都有残疾。;[知识拓展] (1)disable vt. 使丧失能力，使伤残 He was disabled in the accident. 他在事故中致残。 (2)disabled adj. 伤残的 The disabled are to receive more money. 残疾人要得到更多的钱。;[知识运用] (1)As a boy, he was called“stupid”. His high school English teacher said young Jay Chou had a learning________. A．ability　　　　　　 B．disability C．reality D．difficulty 答案：B　本题题意：小时候，他曾被认为“愚蠢”。高中英语教师说小周杰伦有学习方面的缺陷。learning disability/disorder表示“学习障碍”。;(2)完成句子 一场意外事故使他不能踢球了。 An accident________him________football. 答案：disabled; from playing;2．ambition n. 1)[U]野心；雄心；企图 Young men are full of ambition. 年轻人雄心勃勃。 2)[C]所希望的东西 ①Her ambition was to be a famous singer. 她的理想是成为著名的歌唱家。 ②One of his ambitions is to become the President of the Motor General. 他的抱负之一是当通用汽车公司的总裁。;[知识拓展] ambitious adj. 有雄心的；有志气的；有奢望的 ①They are ambitious although they are poor. 他们虽穷却很有志气。 ②She is ambitious of success in her stage career. 她渴望在她的舞台生活中获得成功。;[知识运用] (1)If you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your________， you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared. A．conditions B．ambitions C．situations D．conclusions 答案：B　本题题意：假如你要取得成就或要实现你的雄心壮志，你必须努力工作、艰苦奋斗、做好准备。achieve/realize/fulfill ones ambitions表示“达到目标/实现抱负/得偿夙愿”。;(2)(2010年潍坊市高三一模)His________to become a pilot was held back by his poor eyesight. A．destination B．inspiration C．ambition D．promotion 答案：C　本题题意：他成为飞行员的抱负由于视力不佳而破灭了。ambition表示“雄心； 野心；志气；抱负；志向”。;3．suitable adj. 适合的；适宜的 ①I dont have anything suitable to wear for the party. 我没有适合在聚会上穿的衣服。 ②The house is not really suitable for a large family. 这所房子并不适合大家庭居住。;[知识运用] (1)(马鞍山市2010年高三第一次教学质量检测)The English edition of Harry Potter and Deathly Hallows is now________in the local bookstores. A．suitable　　　　　　　 B．available C．enjoyable D．changeable 答案：B　本题题意：《哈利·波特与死亡圣器》英文版在当地书店有售。available表示“可得到的；可买到的；可