2014高中考试英语分类基本热身练单词17.doc

PAGE  PAGE - 17 - 2014高考英语分类基础热身练：单词 基础自主回顾 Ⅰ.课标单词 1．__________始于(某一历史时期)(vi.) 2．__________发(电)(vt.) 3．__________利用；将(自然力)变成动力(vt.) 4．__________狭窄的(adj.) 5．__________迁移；搬迁(vt.) date generate harness narrow remove 6．__________荒唐的；可笑的(adj.) 7．__________巨大的；庞大的(adj. 8．__________有浓雾的(adj.) 9．__________(飞机)失事；坠毁(vi.) 10．__________(土木)工程(n.)→__________工程师(n.) 11．_____________容纳(乘客等)(vt.)→______________住宿，工作场所(n.) ridiculous enormous foggy crash engineering engineer accommodate accommodation 12．_____________建造；建设；建筑(n.)→__________建设；建造(vt.) 13．__________历史的；有关历史的(adj.)→__________历史(n.)→__________历史性的(adj.) 14．__________冷冰冰的，极冷的(adj.)→__________结冰的；冷冻的(adj.)→__________结冰(v.) construction construct historical history historic freezing frozen freeze Ⅱ.常用短语 1．___________________始于，起源于 2．_____________________梦想，渴望 3．___________________________________结束；终止 4．______________________正对……进行访问 5．________________________阻止 6．_____________________等于，胜任，和……匹敌 date from/ back to dream of/ about bring an end to sth./ bring sth. to an end[ be on a visit to hold back be equal to 7．____________有意义；有道理 8．____________(梦想等)变成现实 9．____________算出；解决 10．____________划掉，删掉 11．____________既然，由于 　　　　 make sense come true work out cross out now that Ⅲ.重点句型 1．It ____________________ US $ 20 billion. 它花费了6年时间建成，耗资200亿美元。 答案：took six years to build and cost 2．____________ to see the relics now that they have been submerged? 既然这些遗迹已经被淹没了，还有可能看到它们吗？ 答案：Is it possible 3．The Three Gorges Dam, which is the biggest construction project in China ________ the building of the Great Wall and the Grand Canal, has been built to control flooding and ________ hydro－electric power ________ the central region of China. 三峡大坝是自长城和大运河修建以来中国最大的建设工程，它的建造是为了控制洪水和向华中地区提供电力。 答案：since; provide; for 4．The dam is nearly ____________ and ____________. 大坝将近200米高，1500米宽。 答案：200 metres high; 1.5 kilometres wide Ⅳ.模块语法 1．(2009·烟台调研)Nowadays teenagers like to go to fast food restaurants, ________ as the name suggests, eating d