艺术歌曲存在的意义与价值.doc

山东科技大学学士学位论文  PAGE 16 摘 要 艺术歌曲作为一种特定的音乐体裁，无论在当今的歌曲写作、声乐教学、表演，乃至整个近代音乐发展史中，均占有极其重要的地位。20世纪20-30年代是中国近代艺术歌曲诞生发展，直至成熟的时期。借助音乐学的视角，对当时艺术歌曲的成因、特征及历史走向进行研究，一方面，有利于我们认清历史，珍视艺术歌曲；另一方面，为声乐学科丰富艺术实践提供很好的借鉴；更重要的一点，在于为现今的歌曲创作提供些许启示。 本论文分三部分进行写作。 1、从艺术歌曲产生的背景入手，通过新文化运动、西洋音乐文化的传入等五个方面的深入调查，揭示艺术歌曲形成的原因。 2、选出青主和黄自两部代表作品，从调式调性、曲式、音域、演唱方式方法、旋律线、歌词、钢琴伴奏织体、和声等方面进行分析，并对音乐创作特点及演唱特点进行归纳。 3、综述艺术歌曲存在的意义与价值。 关键词： 20世纪二三十年代 ；中国艺术歌曲 ；《我住长江头》；《春思曲》 ABSTRACT Art song as a specific genre of music, whether in todays song writing, vocal music teaching, performance, and the whole history of modern music, are an extremely important position. 20-30 is the 20th century during the birth of Chinas modern development of art song, until the maturity period. With the perspective of the music school, then the cause of art song, characteristics and history to study, on the one hand, help us get a clear understanding of history, treasured art songs; On the other hand, for the vocal-rich art disciplines of drawing on good practice; More importantly, todays songs is to provide some creative inspiration. Writing this paper in three parts. 1, from art songs to start the background, through the New Culture Movement, the introduction of Western musical culture, such as the five in-depth investigation revealed the cause of art song. 2, the election was more representative of the five works from atonal mode, music, range, ways and means of singing, the melody lines, lyrics, piano accompaniment Texture, acoustic analysis, etc., and music creation features summarized the characteristics and performance. 3, Summary of the significance of the existence of art songs and value. Key words: two to three decades on behalf of the 20th century ; Chinese Art Songs ; 《wozhuchangjiangtou》;《chunsiqu》  目 录  TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u  HYPERLINK \l _Toc232929106 摘 要  PAGEREF _Toc232929106 \h I  HYPERLINK \l _Toc232929107 ABSTRACT  PAGEREF _Toc232929107 \h II  HYPERLINK \l _