试论我国上市公司融资问题 毕业论文.doc

论文编号： 华南师范大学增城学院 本科毕业论文（设计） 题 目： 试论我国上市公司融资问题 中 文 摘 要 中国大部分上市公司正处在高速发展的时期，此时资金需求正是上市公司发展过程中急需解决的问题，尤其是2005年股改以来，中国证券市场的发展更是加快了步伐，但是，近几年来中国上市公司屡屡传出恶意融资圈钱的丑闻，致使整个证劵市场动荡不断。因此，为了我国资本市场和上市公司的健康发展，目前亟待解决的就是上市公司的融资问题。本文主要从我国的融资现状、融资结构入手，结合我国上市公司自身的特点，系统地阐述了我国上市公司融资存在的问题。分析了形成我国上市公司股权融资偏好的原因，总结了股权融资偏好的负面影响，进而提出规范我国上市公司融资行为、改善我国上市公司的融资结构、促进我国资本市场健康发展的个人建议和改进措施。 关键词：上市公司； 融资结构； 股权融资 Abstract Most of Chinas listed companies are in the period of rapid development, financial needs in the process of the development of listed companies is urgent problems, especially since the reform in 2005, the development of the Chinese securities market, but also accelerate the pace of Chinas listed companies, in recent years, often spread malicious financing money scandals, causing the card is the market turbulence. Therefore, in order to Chinas capital market and the healthy development of the listed company, the listed company to resolve the problem is financing. This article mainly from the financing status in China, financing structure of listed companies in China, with its own characteristics, this paper expounds systematically the listed companies in China financing problems. Analyzing the formation of the listed companies in the equity financing preferences, summarizes the negative impact equity financing preferences, and puts forward the regulating listed companies in China, improve the financing behavior of Chinese listed companies, promoting the financing structure in China capital markets healthy development of personal Suggestions and measures for improvement. Key words：Listed companies；Financing structure；Equity financing目 录 一、我国上市公司融资概述 1 (一)我国上市公司的发展现状 1 (二)我国上市公司的融资方式 1 二、我国上市公司融资结构分析 2 (一)我国上市公司的融资结构 2 1.融资结构的概念 2 2.我国上市公司融资结构现状 2 3.我国上市公司不合理的融资顺序 2 (二)我国上市公司的融资偏好 3 1.我国上市公司具有股权融资偏好 3 2.我国上市公司股权融资偏好的具体体现 3 三、我国上市公司融资现状的成因分析 3 (一)影响我国上市公司融资偏好的内在因素 4 1.股权融资成本偏低 4 2.