中考形容詞副词专项复习二.docVIP

精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义 讲义编号：_ 学员编号： 年 级： 课 时 数： 学员姓名： 辅导科目： 学科教师： 课 题 中考英语介词专项复习（二） 授课日期及时段 教学目的 1. 掌握形容词、副词的比较级以及最高级的用法； 2. 在实际中能正确运用. 教学内容 Step 1.Check homework and review A.讲解错题，学生进行错题整理； B.复习： Step 2.Warming-up ( ) 1. This box is______ that one. A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as ( ) 2. When we speak to people, we should be ______. A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly ( ) 3. This book is______ that one, but______ than that one. A. as difficult as; expensive B. as more difficult as; more expensive C. as difficult as; more expensive D. more difficult as; as expensive ( ) 4. I think the story is not so ______ as that one. A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting ( ) 5. His father began to work______ he was seven years old. A. as old as B. as early as C. since D. while ( ) 6. I think science is ______ than Japanese. A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important ( ) 7. This pencil is______ than that one. A. longest B. long C. longer D. as long ( ) 8. My mother is no ______ young. A. shorter B. longer C. little D. few ( ) 9. These children are ______ this year than they were last year. A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller ( ) 10. It was very hot yesterday, but it is______ today. even hotter B. more hotter C. much more hot D. much hot 答案：1~5 DACAB 6~10 CCBDA Step 3.Teaching key points 形容词、 副词的原级、比较级和最高级 1、分类：形容词和副词有原级、比较级和最高级三级。 原级变为比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 2、规则变化: (1)单音节和部分双音节形容词和副词,在原级的后面加上er,est构成比较级和最高级。 a)直接加er,est ： b)以重读闭音节结尾的,要双写最后一个辅音字母,后加er,est： c)以辅音字母+y结尾的,先把y改为i再加上er,est： (2)两个音节或两个以上的音节的,在原级前加more / most. 3、不规则变化: 原级 比较级 最高级 good好的 better更好的 best最好的 well好；(身体)好的, bad,badly糟糕的,糟糕地 worse更糟糕的,更糟糕地；(身体)更不舒服的 worst最糟糕的,最糟糕地；(身体)最不舒服的