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Chapter 10 Answers
10.1 (a)The given summation may be written as
∑∞ 1 ( 1 r ?1)ne? jwn
2n=?1 2
,by replacing z with
re jw . If r 1 ,then
2
1 r ?1 1 2
And the function within the summation grows towards infinity with increasing n.. Also , the
summation dose not converge.
But if r 1 ,then the summation converges.
2
(b) The given summation may be written as
∑∞ 1(1 r?1)ne? jwn , by replacing z with re jw . If r 1 , then 2r 1
2n=?1 2
2
And the function within the summation grows towards infinity with increasing n ,. Also ,
the summation dose not converge.
1
But if r , then the summation converges.
2
∑( c )The summation may be written as ∞ r ?n + (?r)?n e? jwn . by replacing z with re jw . If n=0 2
r1, then the
function within the summation grows towards infinity with increasing n ,. Also , the summation dose not converge.
But if r 1, then the summation converges.
∑ ∑(a) The summation may be written as ∞ (1 r?1)n cos(π n / 4)e? jwn + 0 (1 r)?n cos(π n / 4)e? jwn
n=0 2
2n=?∞
by replacing z with re jw . The first summation converges for r 1 . The second summation
2
converge for r2. Therefore, the sum of these
two summations converges for 1/2r2 .
10.2 Using eq.910.3).
∑ ∑X (z) = ∞ (1)n u[n ? 3]z?n = ∞ (1)n z?n
5n=?∞
n=3 5
∑= [ z?3 ] ∞ (1)n z?n 125 n=0 5
= [ z?3 ] 125 1?
1 1
z ?1
,
z 1 5
5
10.18. (a) using the analysis of example10.18,we may show that
H (Z ) = 1? 6Z ?1 + 8Z ?2
1
?
2 3
Z
?2
+
1 9Z ?2
Since h(z)=y(z)/x(z), we may write
Y (Z )[1? 2 Z ?1 + 1 Z ?2 ] = X (Z )[1? 6Z ?18Z ?2 ] 39
Taking the inverse z-transform we obtain
y[n] ? 2 y[n ?1] + 1 [n ? 2] = x[n] ? 6x[n ?1] + 8x[n ? 2] 39
(b) H (Z) has only two poles, these are both at z=1/3. Since the system is causal, the ROC of H (Z) will
be the form z 1/3. Since the ROC includes the unit circle, the system is Stable.
10.19. (a) The unilateral z-transform is
∑x(Z ) = ∞ ( 1 )nu[n + 5]z?n N =0 4
∑= ∞ ( 1 )n z?n n=0 4
1 1? (1 )z?1
,
z
1 4
4
(b) The unilateral z-transform is
178
∞
∑x(z) = (σ[n + 3] + σ[n] + 2n[?n])z?n n=0
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