高考英语试卷常中出现的“熟词生意”的词汇.docxVIP

高考英语试卷中常出现的“熟词生意”的词汇英语熟悉的汉语意思不熟悉的汉语意思说明例解词性意思词性意思aboutprep.关于；周围附近；到处prep.带在身上I have no money about (on) me.addv.加；增加v.接着说，补充说He added that his father had gone abroad.addressn.地址；通讯处v.对…讲话address oneself to致力于，忙着做agen.年龄n.时代，时期I haven’t seen you for an age (ages).allowv.准许，允许v.留出I’ll allow you 5 minutes to write the letter.aloneadj.单独的adv.仅仅，只有She alone went to school yesterday.(置于修饰词后)aroundprep.四周，周围adv.大约用来修饰数词badadj.坏的，劣质的adj.严重的bad mistakes / accidentsballn.球n.舞会an evening ballbearv./n.生育；熊v.忍受standHe can’t bear having rats in the house.He can’t bear being / to be laughed at.beatv.打，打击，打败v.（心）跳动,拍打翅膀Her heart is still beating.The birds are beating their wings.besidesPrep.除…之外adv.另外，而且The house was too expensive and too big. Besides, Id grown fond of our little rented house.blueadj.蓝色的adj.忧伤的，沮丧的She’d been feeling blue all week.bookn.书v.预定（票、座位）book hotel rooms for sb.book oneself a flight homeburyv.埋葬v.专心于bury oneself into= be buried intobutconj.但是prep.除……之外前面有实义动词do, but所带不定式不带to（前有do后没to）catchv.抓，抓住v.听懂；明白多用于否定句和疑问句中I don’t catch what you said.catch sb. doing sth.be caught in the rain / jamchancen.机会n.可能性The chances are (that) you won’t have to pay.= It’s likely that…costn.话费，成本v.使失去That mistake almost cost him his life. The closure of the factory is likely to cost 1000 jobs.coverv.覆盖v.占地；走多少路；看多少书；收录了多少单词等；报道；采访cover the area of…By sunset we had covered 30 miles.I have covered only 20 pages of the book.Does the dictionary cover all the words we have learned?dearadj.亲爱的adj.昂贵的；珍贵的His family life was very dear to him.developv.发展，开发；培养，养成v.冲洗胶卷I had the film developed yesterday.dov.做v.行，可以This is the third time you’ve been late this week; it simply won’t do.If you don’t have a pen, a pencil will do.fallv.落下；跌倒;n./v.秋季，进入（状态）；适逢（某日）The book fell open at the page of illustration.(fall ill / asleep)My birthday falls a Monday this year.figuren.外形，图形v.推测，表示;合乎情理I hadn’t figured on getting home late.John called in sick. That figures, he wasn’t feeling well yesterday