《高中英语教学资料》When you s： 倒装.pptVIP

meteorite Maud Gonne William Butler Yeats When you are old When you are old and grey and full of sleep, And nodding by the fire, take down this book, And slowly read, and dream of the soft look Your eyes had once, and of their shadows deep; How many loved your moments of glad grace, And loved your beauty with love false or true, But one man loved the pilgrim Soul in you, And loved the sorrows of your changing face; And bending down beside the glowing bars, Murmur, a little sadly, how love fled And paced upon the mountains overhead And hid his face mid a crowd of stars . This poem was written in 1893 and dedicated to Maud Gonne, the woman he loved all his life . In 1889, Yeats met Maud Gonne , then a 22-year-old heiress and enthusiastic nationa- list . He fell in love with her at first sight. Then the poet declared love for her many times, but he never got her response. So Yeats wrote this poem to express his true love for her . 概念： 语法意义上的倒装是一种狭义的倒装 涉及的仅仅是主语与谓语的顺序。 谓语在前,主语在后,即称为倒装语序。 整个谓语动词在主语前是全部倒装， 只有情态动词，系动词或助动词在主语前 称为半倒装或部分倒装。 From the agreement came the HDR. Between the two cars is a little boy. He has been to Beijing. So have I . 口诀：否定，only , 虚拟，so / such（半倒装） 介词短语副词放置句首, 条件主语是名词。 （全倒装） 否定副词not , never, seldom, nowhere, little , rarely , hardly , at no time, … 放于句首时要用倒装句式。 Seldom do we get up at four in the morning. Not a single word could the boy hear. Rarely have I heard of such a silly thing. Not until midnight did he fall asleep. only 及所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句 放在句首时要用半倒装 Only when he told me the news did I know what had happened. Only in this way can you make progress in your English 在if 虚拟语气中 ，从句中if可以省略， 但从句要半倒装 If I were you, I would take the job. = Were I you, I would take the job. so+ 形容词/副词that 的结构也可以把 so+形容词/副词放于句首构成倒装。 Light travels so fast that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed. = So fast does light travel that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed. So easy was th