[英语必修二第二单元单词.ppt

* 1. ancient adj. (1) 古代的 in ancient times (2) 古老的 We were deeply attracted by the ancient building. 归类 ancient (古代的）→ modern ( 现代的) → contemporary ( 当代的） 2. compete vi. 比赛，竞争 拓展：competitor n. 竞争对手 competition n. 竞争，角逐 competitive adj. 竞争的 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 搭配：(1) compete with / against sb for sth 因…而与某人竞争 (2) compete in sth（game） 参加比赛/ 竞赛 (3) in competition with ... 与…竞争 (4)compete for 为… 而比赛、竞争 eg: 1）竞争班长 2）在游泳比赛中跟汤姆竞争 I think you should compete for the monitor. 2）Will you compete with Tom in the swimming race? Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 3. stand for eg: The olive branch stands for peace. 拓展：（1）stand by 和…站在一起；袖手旁观 ；支持 eg: Ill always stand by you through thick and thin. stand out 突出，显眼，引人注目 eg: His red hair made him stand out in the crowd. 4. basis [ C] pl. bases crisis → crises 危机 analysis → analyses 分析 basic adj. 基础的，根本的 basis: 用来指非物质方面的基础。the economic basis 经济基础 （抽象） base: 主要用于指物质方面的基础。the base of a building. 建筑物的基础 （具体） Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 4. admit v. （1）允许（人/ 物）进入；让…进入 搭配：? admit sb to/ into 允许某人进入；吸收某人为…的成员 sb. be admitted to/into be admitted as … 作为…被接受（后接表示成员的名词） eg: 1) The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house. 2) Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school every year. 3) He was admitted as a member of the Party last month. (2) 承认，供认 搭配：? admit sth / doing sth ? admit that - clause / admit sb / sth to be + adj./ n. eg: 1) He admitted his guilty. 2) Will you admit having broken the window? 3) He admitted that he had stolen the money. 4) We all admit her to be smart. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client