我爱记单词词库0504详解.doc

第二届专业英语文化艺术节 之“我爱记单词”词库 Botany植物学 Cell theory细胞学说 cell membrane细胞膜 nucleus 细胞核 Organelle 细胞器 [,?:ɡ?nel] cell wall细胞壁 cytoplasm细胞质 [sait?upl?z?m] protoplast原生质体 [pr?ut?upl?st] cell cycle细胞周期mitochondrion 线粒体 [,mait?uk?ndri?n]photosynthesis光合作用[,f?ut?sinθ?sis]unit membrane 单位膜 chloroplast 叶绿体[kl?:r?upl?st]chlorophyll叶绿素[,kl?r?fil?s] xanthophyll叶黄素[z?nθ?fil] carotene胡萝卜素 [k?r?ti:n] golgiosome高尔基体 ribosome 核糖体 [raib?s?um] lysosome溶酶体 [lais?s?um] microfilament微丝 [,maikr?ufil?m?nt nuclear fission核分裂[fi??n] reproduction繁殖 primary wall初生壁 secondary wall次生壁 plasmodesma胞间连丝 [,pl?zm?udezm?] mitosis有丝分裂[mait?usis, mi-]amitosis无丝分裂 [,?mit?usis] meiosis减数分裂 [mai?usis] cytokinesis胞质分裂 [,sait?ukini:sis] interphase间期 [int?feiz] prophase前期 [pr?ufeiz] metaphase中期 [met?feiz] anaphase后期 [?n?feiz] telophase末期 [tel?ufeiz, ti:-] tissue组织 [ti?ju:, -sju:] pistil 雌蕊 [pistil] stamen雄蕊 [steimen, -m?n] ovary子房 [?uv?ri] pollination传粉[p?linei?n] pollen tube花粉管 [p?lin] porogamy珠孔受精 [p?r?ɡ?mi] chalazogamy合点受精 [,k?l?z?ɡ?mi]mesogamy中部受精apomixis无融合生殖 [,?p?miksis] apogamy无配子生殖 [?p?ɡ?mi patrogenesis孤雄生殖parthenogensis 孤雌生殖apospory无孢子生殖[?p?sp?:ri] pericarp果皮[perikɑ:p]life history生活史 root system根系 main root主根 lateral root侧根 [l?t?r?l] taproot system直根系 [t?pru:t, -rut] fibrous root system须根系 [faibr?s] cortex皮层[k?:teks] vascular cylinder 维管柱 [v?skjul?] [silind?] pericycle中柱鞘 [peri,saikl] xylem ray 木射线 [zail?m, -lem] vascular ray 维管射线 [v?skjul?] phloem ray韧皮射线 [fl?uem]root cap根冠 Casparian strip凯氏带 [strip] primary xylem初生木质部 [zail?m, -lem] primary phloem初生韧皮部 [fl?uem] phelloderm栓内层[fel?d?:m] embryo胚[embri?u]homologous organ同源器官 [h?m?l?ɡ?s] analogous organ同功器官 [?n?l?ɡ?s]endosperm胚乳 [end?usp?:m] seed coat种皮 radicle胚根[r?dikl] plumule胚芽 [plu:mju:l] hypocotyl下胚轴 [,haip?k?til] cotyledon子叶 [,k?tili:d?n] dormancy休眠[d?: