2013版新目标英语七年级下册Unit8.docVIP

Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 本单元要掌握的短语 1.post office 邮局 2. . look like 看起来像 3.across from 在….对面 4.next to 紧靠… 5.between…and….在…和…之间 6.in front of 在…前面 7.in the neighborhood 在附近 8.go straight 沿着….直走 9. turn right / left 向右 / 左转 10.welcome to…欢迎到….. 11.take a walk 散步 12.the beginning of … ….的开始 13.have fun 玩到开心 14.the way to …去….的路 15.take a taxi 乘出租车 16.have a good trip 旅途愉快 17. 19. in life 一生中 本单元重要知识点。 一，.There be 句型 There be+sb/sth +地点 在某地有某人或某物（there 是引导词，没有词义；be 是谓语动词；某人/物是主语，地点作状语，多为介词短语） eg. There is a bank in the neighborhood. (2)There be 句型就近原则 谓语动词be 在人称和数上应以后面的第一个名词保持一致。 There is some salad on the table。 There are some students in the classroom. 如果There be 句型中有多个名词，be 动词通常与第一个名词保持人称和数的一致。 There is a boy and two girls in the room. There are two girls and a boy in the room. (4)There be 句型的一般疑问句：将be 动词提到句首。 肯定回答：Yes，there is /are 否定回答：No，there isn’t/aren’t --Is there a bank near here? --Yes, there is ./No ,there isn’t. (5)There be 句型的否定句：在be 后加not. There is a post office near hear. There isn’t a post office near hear. (5)There be 句型与have/has 的区别： *There be 句型表示客观存在;have/has 表示主观拥有 *There be 句型不能与have/has 连用。 二，.重点短语讲解与练习 1*across from …在……对面，后接地点名词或代词。 There is a bank______ ______(在对面) the library. 2*next to 在…..旁边，靠近……后接地点名词或代词。 (1)The pay phone is ______ ______(紧挨着) the library. (2)The garden is next ___my house. A.on B.to C.in D.at 3*between…and…在…和…之间（两者之间） ( )She is sitting ______Lily and Lucy. A.near B.next to C.between D.across from 4*in front of 在……前面（范围之外） 5*in the front of 在…..前面（范围之内） ( )The hotel is ____the bank. ( ) Tom sits _____the classroom and listens to the teacher carefully. A.in the front of B.in front of C.in the front D.in front 6.pay v 支付，付钱 *pay for +物 “付钱买某物” *pay + 钱+for +物 “付多少钱买某物 She pays 5 yuan for the books. 7.Where +be+地点“….在哪儿“ ( )“_______ is the hotel?” “It’s near the bank”