定语从句ppt.pptVIP

关系代词之物时只用which不用that的情况 (1) 关系代词在从句中作介词宾语并且介词提前至关系代词前时只用which, 但当介词在从句句尾时, 两者皆可。 This is the question about which we’ve had so much discussion. = This is the question which / that we’ve had so much discussion about. 1. 关系副词where之地点, 在从句中作地点状语。 This is the house where he lived. 2. 关系副词when指时间, 在从句中作时间状语。 I’ll never forget the days when we played together. 10. Miss Chen is the only one of the few teachers who give us wonderful English lessons in our school. gives 11. Taiwan, that we know, belongs to China. 12.The bike by which I travelled was his. as on * The Attributive Clause 有关系代词或关系副词引导用来修饰主句中的某一个名词或代词并起定语作用的从句, 叫定语从句。定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词, 从句跟在先行词后面。 定语从句的构成方法是：关系代词或副词+陈述句语序, 关系代词有: who, whom, whose, which, that, as等; 关系副词有when, where, why等。 (2) 在非限定性定语从句中必须用which不能用that。 This is the book which/that I’m looking for. They have invited me to visit their country, which is very kind of them. 当关系代词作look after, look for等不能拆开使用的及物动词性短语的宾语时, 介词不可以提前。 3. 关系副词why指原因, 在从句中作原因状语。 He explained the reason why he was late. 注意: 关系副词有时可用介词+which来 代替。如上句中where=in which; when=on which; why=for which Rewrite the sentence using the attributive clause: 1. I remember the day. “The Beatles” played their first hit on that day. I remember the day when “The Beatles” played their first hit. 2. The guitar was lost while he was touring. George gave many performances with it. The guitar with which George gave many performances was lost while he was touring. 3. The musicians were very popular. They worked with the musicians. The musicians with whom they worked were very popular. 1.that 与which 1.Nothing ______ can be done has been done. 2.Do you have anything ______ you don’t understand ? that that 先行词是everything, nothing, anything, something, much, little, none等不定代词，引导定语从句用that 1.This is the best TV _____ is made in China. 2.The first museum _____ he visited in China was the History Museum. that that 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时，引导定语从句用that 。 I