名词和反身代词.docVIP

名词知识总结 名词的分类 可数名词：单数形式和复数形式。Many / (a) few +可数名词复数 不可数名词：只有原形形式。Much / (a) little +不可数名词原形 any/some / a lot of /lots of / +可数名词复数/不可数名词原形 不可数名词量的表示 数字+“量词”（名词）+of +不可数名词原形。 注意：当这类短语做主语时谓语动词与量词单复数保持一致。 ’s格 名词+’s +名词 注意：（1）当第一个名词以s结尾时，只加’不加s . （2）当一个物为两个人共有时只在后面那个人后加’s 或’分别有时分别加 （3）翻译按照从前向后的顺序翻译。 2.of格：名词+of +名词 注意：翻译按照从后向前的顺序翻译。 练习 一、写出下列名词的复数形式： 1. pencil-box ___________ 2. wife _______ 3. Sunday________4. city______ 5. dress _______6. Englishman ________7. match _______ 8. Chinese ________9. zoo ________10. exam______ 二、选择 1.______that pair of new ______ expensive? A, Is…shoe B, Are…shoe C, Is…shoes D, Are…shoes 2.There are many ______in the fridge. A, food B, fruit C, eggs D, bread 3.There’s only a little ______in the fridge. That’s not enough for breakfast. A, cakes B, bread C, eggs D, biscuits 4.They got much ______from those new books. A, ideas B, photos C, information D, stories 5.There are many ____ in that basket. A, tomatos B, potatoes C, bread D, rice 三、用括号内名词的适当形式填空 1. I have a lot of ________(作业) to do every day. . His ______(裤子) are new, but mine are old. . It is the best one of the _________ (照片) in my family. . Are they building any _______ (图书馆) in the city? . Can you cut this big pear into two _______(半)? . At the end of _______(八月), you must get ready for the new school year. . Trees are planted in most of the mountain ________（village）. 8. I like _______（秋天）. It’s neither hot nor cold. 9. _______(星期二) comes after Monday. 四、补全句子 1. __________________________(李明的父母)work in a big hospital.2. This is __________________________________(我妹妹的语文书)3. __________________________________(双胞胎的卧室) are very nice.4. ______________________________(王平和王明的父亲) is a hotel manager.5. Is this ___________________________________(你的好朋友的钢笔) ?6. They are ___________________________________(Peter 和Sam的老师).7. ___________________________(教师节) is on September 10th .8. ______