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(句法)5.倒装句 高三英语.doc
5.倒装句
1. L.ook !__________.
A. Here the bus comes
B. Here is the bus coming
C. Here comes the bus
D. Here is coming the bus
答:C.here,there,now,then在句首时,使用全倒装句式。如:There goes the bell.钤响了.Now comes your turn.轮到你了。这种倒装一般不用进行时.当主语是人称代词时,不倒装。如: Here he comes. Here it is. Here you are.
2. When the bell rang. Out_________.
A. they rushed B. rushed they
C. did they rush D. where they rushing
答:A.表示方向性的副词,如out,in,up,down,away等用在句首时使用全倒装句式.如: In came the teacher. Away went the students. On went his hat但当主语为人称代词时不倒装.如:In hecame.
3. In front of the house_______.
A. a boy sat B. did a boy sit
C. sat a boy D. was sitting a boy
答:C.地点状语在句首时使用全倒装,而且这种倒装一般不用进行式。
4. —Where is Kate?
—Look, _______. She is at the school gate.
A. there she is B. there is she
C. here you are D. here it is
答:A。当主语是人称代词时,不倒装。
5. ________, he is honest.
A. As he is poor B. Poor is he
C. Poor as he is D. Poor as is he
答:C。让步状语从句的倒装:可将表语放在句首使用倒装结构,若表语是名词时,名词前省去冠词,如Child as (though) he is, he knows a lot. 虽然他是个孩子,可他懂得很多。此种倒装中可用as,也可用though,但不能用although.
6. So carelessly _______ that he almost killed himself.
A. he drives B. he drove
C. does D. did he drive he drive
答:D.so+adj. / adv. 在句首时用倒装结构。如:
So good is the book that we all like to read it.
So tired was he.
So heavily was it raining!
7. Only when you realize the importance of foreign languages ________ them well.
A. you can learn B. can you learn
C. you learned D. did you learn
答:B。only接状语从句于句首时,主句倒装。
8. Only after liberation_____to be treated as human beings.
A. did they begin B. they had begun
C. they did begin D. had they begun
答:A。only接状语于句首时,主句用倒装结构。
9. Not only________ English, but also he can speak Japanese.
A. can he speak B. he can speak
C. he speaks D. he does speak
答:A. not only.., but also... 句式中,当not only放在句首时,not only分句倒装,but also不倒装。
10. Not until the rain stopped_________ home.
A. he went B. he had gone
C. did he
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